The Harmful Effects of Red Tides

The Harmful Effects of Red Tides â€Å"Red tide† is the regular name for what researchers currently want to call â€Å"harmful green growth blooms.† Unsafe green growth blossoms (HAB) are the unexpected expansion of at least one types of tiny plants (green growth or phytoplankton), which live in the sea and produce neurotoxins that can cause negative and now and then deadly impacts in fish, winged creatures, marine well evolved creatures, and even people. There are around 85 types of sea-going plants that can cause destructive green growth blossoms. In high focuses, some HAB species can turn the water a rosy shading, which is the wellspring of the name red tide. Different species can turn the water green, earthy colored, or purple, while others, albeit exceptionally poisonous, don't stain the water by any stretch of the imagination. Most types of green growth or phytoplankton are gainful, not destructive. They are basic components in the establishment of the worldwide evolved way of life. Without them, higher living things, including people, would not exist and couldn't endure. Causes Red tides are brought about by the fast increase of dinoflagellates, a kind of phytoplankton. There is no single reason for red tides or other unsafe green growth sprouts, however inexhaustible supplements must be available in ocean water to help the touchy development of dinoflagellates. A typical wellspring of supplements is water contamination. Researchers by and large accept that beach front contamination from human sewage, horticultural overflow, and different sources adds to red tides, alongside rising sea temperatures. On the Pacific bank of the United States, for instance, red tide events have been expanding since around 1991. Researchers have related the expansion of Pacific red tides, and other destructive green growth sprouts with an ascent in sea temperature of around one degree Celsius just as expanded supplements in beach front waters from sewage and composts. Then again, red tides and hurtful green growth sprouts here and there happen where there is no clear connect to human movement. Another way supplements are brought to surface waters is by amazing, profound flows along coastlines. These flows, called upwellings, originate from supplement rich base layers of the sea and bring to the surface enormous measures of profound water minerals and different supplements. Apparently wind-driven, close coast upwelling occasions are bound to carry the correct sorts of supplements to cause enormous scope hurtful sprouts, while current-produced, seaward upwellings appear to do not have some vital components. Some red tides and destructive green growth blossoms along the Pacific coast likewise have been related with repeating El Nino climate designs, which are impacted by worldwide environmental change. Curiously, apparently iron insufficiencies in ocean water may restrict the capacity of dinoflagellates to exploit the plentiful supplements present. In the eastern Gulf of Mexico, off the shoreline of Florida, and likely somewhere else, a lot of residue blown west from Africas Sahara Desert, a huge number of miles away, choose the water during precipitation occasions. This residue is accepted to contain critical measures of iron, enough to trigger enormous red tide occasions. Impacts on Human Health A great many people who become sick from introduction to the poisons in destructive green growth do as such by eating defiled fish, especially shellfish. Notwithstanding, poisons from some unsafe green growth can likewise taint individuals by spreading through the air. The most widely recognized human medical issues related with red tides and other hurtful green growth sprouts are different sorts of gastrointestinal, respiratory, and neurological disarranges. The characteristic poisons in destructive green growth can cause an assortment of sicknesses. Most grow quickly after presentation happens and are described by extreme side effects, for example, looseness of the bowels, retching, tipsiness, and migraines. The vast majority recuperate inside a couple of days, however a few ailments connected to unsafe green growth sprouts can be lethal. Consequences for Animal Populations Most shellfish channel seawater to gather their food. As they eat, they may devour harmful phytoplankton and collect poisons in their tissue, in the long run getting hazardous, even lethal, to angle, fowls, creatures, and people. The shellfish themselves are unaffected by the poisons. Hurtful green growth sprouts and ensuing shellfish pollution can cause huge fish murders. The dead fish keep on being wellbeing dangers in light of the hazard that they will be eaten by flying creatures or marine warm blooded creatures. Monetary Impacts Red tides and other hurtful green growth sprouts have genuine financial just as wellbeing impacts. Waterfront people group that depend intensely on the travel industry regularly lose a large number of dollars when dead fish wash up on sea shores, sightseers become sick, or shellfish admonitions are given on account of destructive green growth sprouts. Business angling and shellfish organizations lose pay when shellfish beds are shut, or unsafe green growth poisons defile their fish. Contract pontoon administrators are additionally influenced, accepting various retractions in any event, when the waters they commonly fish are not influenced by the unsafe green growth sprouts. Moreover, the travel industry, entertainment, and different ventures might be unfavorably influenced despite the fact that they are not legitimately harmed by the green growth. At the point when a blossom is accounted for, some individuals develop wary, despite the fact that most water exercises are sheltered during red tides and other unsafe green growth sprouts. Computing the real monetary expense of red tides and other hurtful green growth blossoms is troublesome, and very few figures exist. One investigation of three hurtful green growth blossoms that occurred during the 1970s and 1980s assessed misfortunes of $15 million to $25 million for every one of the three red tides. Given the swelling that has happened in the decades since the expense in today’s dollars would be essentially higher.

The Civil War Essays (1188 words) - Reconstruction Era,

The Civil War The Civil War During both the common war and common war recreation timespans, there were numerous progressions going on in the Union. The Emancipation Proclamation, just as enactment, for example, the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth alterations, was causing another enlivening of majority rules system; while the revoking of withdrawal by the South denoted a distinct triumph for Nationalism. Too, the administration was engaged with quarrels of its own. During recreation, the administrative and official branches in the long run reached boiling point over the utilization of intensity. The country was being modified by powers which caused, and later fixed, a wrecked Union. The first of these powers, was the extension of majority rule government. As right on time as 1862, Lincoln was making a significant stride toward that path. On September 22, Lincoln declared the liberating of all slaves in regions not in Union control. In spite of the fact that the announcement didn't free all slaves all over the place, it was the activity that would push Congress to pass the thirteenth amendment in 1865. The alteration, confirmed later in 1865, expressed that Neither subjugation nor automatic bondage . . . will exist inside the United States, or wherever subject to their ward. It appeared majority rules system had triumphed by offering opportunity to slaves, however the alteration was not finished. It just halted subjection, and made no arrangements for citizenship; in this way, blacks were as yet not considered United States residents. The fourteenth amendment was the popularity based extension that fixed that issue. Initially went to put various issues outside th e ability to control or circumspection of the president, the alteration additionally made All people conceived or naturalized in the United States . . . residents of the United States. It likewise gave that, No State will shorten the benefits or insusceptibilities of residents of the United States. This not just shined a different light on dark men's opportunity, yet it likewise gave another and more extensive importance to citizenship. Those drafting the alteration trusted that the broadness of would cover unexpected maltreatment, yet, the general expressing was just a preferred position to abusers. There is no posting of the benefits or resistances offered to U.S. residents. Truth be told, there isn't even an explanation of what rights a resident has. These all inclusive statements, and the maltreatment that went with them, provoked the appropriation of the fifteenth amendment in 1870. The last significant advance towards vote based development during recreation, the fifteenth ame ndment conceded The privilege of residents of the United States to cast a ballot, and that right, will not be prevented on account from securing race, shading, or past state of subjugation. This revision at last took out provisos existent in the thirteenth and fourteenth alterations. The administration of the United States was coming nearer to being a legislature by the entirety of the individuals, and not simply whites. Common war recreation offered something beyond broadened popular government, in any case. It was additionally a period of national unification. One of the significant lifts to United States patriotism, started with the straightforward Union triumph over the alliance. Severance was illegal as per the individuals who upheld the Union. By crushing the alliance, the Union had just affirmed that reality. Also, the extreme Republican recreation plan required an official renunciation of withdrawal, before states could be readmitted to the Union. On the off chance that withdrawal from the Union was currently illicit, at that point Daniel Webster's hypothesis of the Constitution being a people's administration, and not a reduced of states must be valid. The Constitution . . . [begins] with the words 'We the individuals,' and it was the individuals, not the states, who . . . made it, Webster asserted in his patriot hypothesis of the Constitution. The Union turned out to be more joined than any time in recent memory, since now it really was a Union, . . . presently and everlastingly, one and indivisible. There were changes, however, th at were happening in the remaking timeframe that were not as supportive to the Union as vote based system and patriotism. While the country was delighting in these additionally promising turns of events, the Union government was having interior clashes. Congress and the president started dueling over force conveyance beginning at about the hour of Andrew Johnson's administration. Johnson became president after Lincoln's demise and promptly set the pace for the remainder of his

Final Reflection and Personal Development Planning Essay

Final Reflection and Personal Development Planning Essay Introduction A personal development plan is an essential tool for the development of a student, the development plan helps a student plan on the basic strategies to use to evaluate and enhance his capabilities. Evaluation of personal capability entails reviewing personal traits like the strengths and weaknesses in various areas of learning. The students should make sure that these areas are well understood after which the individual should provide an action plan complete with a deadline and an effectiveness measure. The deadline assist the student to achieve their goals by a given date at which the student will evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy employed. If the strategies employed are not effective, the students need to formulate other strategies that favor his development. The personal development plan is reviewed at several stages of the individual development. The individual may enlist the help from friends to gauge his performance levels or perform some tests to check on his developm ent. Initial personal development plan The initial personal development plan was aimed at resolving some of the problems encountered in the previous academic levels. In the previous levels personal development was not planed thus some of the areas suffered causing a decrease in the knowledge levels. Over the years personal development was random and skills acquired were easily forgotten due to lack of adequate practice and use of these knowledge in the practical world. The personal development plan was designed to tackle the areas where weakness was seen in the learning process and ensure the areas of strength were maintained at high levels. The initial development plan was aimed at improving personal presentation skills, confidence was lacking in the presentation skills thus the presentations were not convincing to the audience, the presentation took longer times than required, this was due to lack of understanding the topic thus the ability to summarize work was compromised. Confidence is also caused by fear of other st udents, being new to the school may have caused this as most of students were new. To increase the confidence levels, interaction with the students through social groups was encouraged. The presentation skills were allocated a period of one semester which key aspects of presentation were to be practiced. Reading skills were lacking prior to the personal development plan, connecting the information read was a problem. The need to understand information from various sources arose. If information is understood reading is made easy. The understanding of words was also lacking. Failure to understand the words and familiarizing with them causes this problem. The brain requires an adequate word bank to ensure that the person can read effectively. To resolve this problem reading from various sources is recommended to ensure that the student understand more words. Increasing the amount of words assist the individual to gain confidence in personal skills thus learn is made easy. Listening to discussions and debates plays an important part in increasing the knowledge of an individual; this assists the students to improve on the ideas by building on the ideas already in the learner and getting ideas from other sources. The student may follow up the discussions or the debates by personal learning thus improve on the reading skills. Reading skills are acquired over a period of time so they were allocated a series of development levels marked by the grade. The levels in the previous academic level improved with the increase in learning materials. In the reading process, Time management is crucial for the student. Planning is needed by the student to ensure that the all aspects of learning are integrated and well managed to fit the student’s time frame. The student should allocate all daily activities adequate time to ensure that they are catered for. The important activities like reading and group work discussions should be allocated more time. The areas of weakness in the student should be allocated more time and resources to ensure that they improve. Time allocation in the previous levels was improving with the student finding adequate time to perform other tasks. Time management ensures that all the time available to the student is well managed and utilized. Time management helps address those areas of weakness. Time management was given a time frame of two months where by time tables were drawn for the activities performed and strict deadlines were expected to be met. Time management was improving as less time was wasted in the previous levels. Its projected that with the progress made the levels of time wasted will reduce enabling the student to utilize this resource efficiently. Group skill are important to the students learning skills, group work brings students with different abilities and different understanding together. These group traits allow the members of the group to develop each other with the weaker students benefiting from the able students. The communication skills are enhanced in these groups as those students that do not understand in class have the chance to consult their fellow classmates. The type of students determines the merits of the group, students contributing more to the group are better learners than those that receive the knowledge. In the previous levels this was noted and efforts to contribute more to the group were initiated. More contribution has resulted to more understanding of topics and the overall class performance has increased. The group skills were allocated two months to ensure their improvement. Social skills are needed in the learning process, to socialize with the right people in the school and after school play an important pant in enhancing confidence of the individual. Students with more friends due to their social skills tend to be more confident that those with few friends. Social skills assist the learner to gain the confidence which plays an important in understanding and associating with other students. Social skills were lacking before the personal development plan but after its initiation more friends have been acquired. The kind of friends acquired also determines the character of the student. Friends that are useful to the student will facilitate academic growth. Last semester’s academic growth Presentation skills have improved greatly due to the measures put in place to ensure that presentation skills are increased. The increase in the knowledge on topics presented assisted in the presentation process. Compared to the previous semesters, presentation confidence has greatly improved and this is evident from the grading of the presentation. There is a need for improvement and through constant growth presentation skills will be enhanced. Reading skills have improved due to quantity reading familiarizing with new words from different sources. The different use of the words has ensured that the student understands the words better and understand their application. The reading skills have increased due to these factors and with more effort this skills will be enhanced. Group skills have increased though need to improve is also encouraged. Ability to contribute to topics under discussion is facilitated by the increase in knowledge. Mastering the topics and explaining the concepts to the other group members has enabled the student to increase his knowledge and communication skills. The student has also been able to socialize with the right people thus enabling him to grow in social skills. Growth in social skills has enabled the student to acquire more friends thus confidence levels have increased. The number of friends has increased over time and this can be measured from the social networks in the school and popularity in the school. Time management has enabled the student to reduce the time wasted thus the day is spent doing activities that increase personal development. Time is an important resource to the student thus allocation of time to useful activities enables the student to grow and dedicate time to more important matters. Idle time is apportioned to reading rather than activity that would affect the growth of the student. Future personal development plan In the next four semesters, the plan will be to improve on the current development plan focusing more on the areas of weakness. Presentation skills have improved greatly thus time dedication and more practice will be needed to maintain this levels. Three weeks of every semester will be dedicated to sharpening presentation skills. Reading skills require adequate material and time resource. Reading from books and two weeks of each semester will be dedicated to reading. The student will also read articles to be up to date with the current affairs. Group work has improved greatly but concerns over time wasting require the student to cut back on the hours spent discussing with other students. The time requirement is three days a week from the initial six days a week. Time management is being done in an appropriate manner and the student is finding better use of the free time he has. Time management in the semesters to come should be maintained at the same levels to enable the student to m aintain current development rates. Socialization skills are needed to boast student’s confidence; the student’s confidence levels are relatively high so the less time should be spent on socializing. The time requirement for socializing should be limited to breaks and discussing groups to minimize the time loss.

It Was Necessary For The Human Race - 1160 Words

Zinn’s question if the bloodshed and deceit were necessary in order for the human race to progress one might argue that yes it was necessary, to a certain extent. If the English did not colonize America, maybe it would not be what it is today. The Europeans came here with their tools and influence over the country. The colonist used the bloodshed in order to control the Native Americans, the Africans, and even their own people. They did not want them to rebel therefore, they devised systems in order to manipulate them. Even though they implemented these systems, the Native Americans and the Africans Indians rebelled against the Europeans. The Europeans would oppress the people, imprisoned and punish them in order to have†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, one may also argue that it was not completely necessary for the bloodshed to occur because there could have been alternative methods for each situation in the colonies. The Europeans would kill and hang the peop le to send a message to the other slaves, not disobey them or they will be punished for it. However, what if they simply did not have slavery period and just paid these people to work the land. That way, they would not have the need to ‘rebel’ and get punished for it. Another instant were England could have chosen an alternative path, Zinn wrote about England wanted to rid themselves of prisoners and beggars; these people were stripped, beaten bloody and then sent to work out of the country to America. They were sent as indentured servants, perhaps England could have sent them without beating them because traveling to America was punishment enough, and they were away from their families. There was a lack of food on board, some of them died and were thrown overboard. Additionally, the distress of the people was apparent, they were hungry due to the shortage of food; these people suffered. Some of them were reduced to cannibalism. Zinn mentions that women were raped and p regnant women were thrown overboard. It was not necessary for them to be beaten bloody in order for the human race to progress because they suffered enough just traveling to America. Moreover, ‘Richard Frethorne,

The Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide - 1731 Words

Die With Dignity It is obvious this is a very controversial issue that is discussed daily by those who wish to die to avoid loss of dignity and also by those who think it could be immoral. For physician-assisted suicide to even be considered the patient must be of sound mind when they are requesting the physician-assisted suicide. To guarantee that the process is carried out correctly a doctor or a witness should be there to prove consciousness. The patient must be diagnosed with a terminal illness, if they are not then there is a possibility for a life. There are many pro’s and con’s to physician-assisted suicide. If a person is terminally ill they would not be in any suffering and they could die with dignity. It is also proven that hospitals would save money, and it could possibly cut some of the deficit. Although it sounds immoral, having a terminally ill person in the family can create many problems, so in this case it would be positive because there would be no more burden. It is q uite possible that passing this law would create a damper on the low income and middle class. For many it goes against the separation of church and state, because many believe that dying that way is a sin. It is very possible that miracle cures will arise shortly after a person has partaken in the physician-assisted suicide. In all reality, the government insurance companies and hospitals will want to force this process because it would save them a great deal of money in the long run.Show MoreRelatedPhysician Assisted Death And Assisted Suicide Essay1114 Words   |  5 Pages Physician assisted death is a physician aiding in a patient’s death by prescribing a lethal dosage or informing a patient on a lethal amount of medication. This is not a new phenomenon, over the ages of medicine physicians have been asked by patients to end their suffering. More than half of physicians in today’s society have been asked in some form of way to participate in physician assisted death. People should be able to choose rather or not to end their life through terminal illness or inRead MoreThe Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide1991 Words   |  8 PagesOne cannot refuse death. Physician aid-in-death, however, has been targeted for ages by religious groups or those who strictly believe in only prolonging life as a negative thing. Although such reasons are valid, they do not take into consideration the patient s direct wish, feelings, or foresight of how they believe their life will be. Death should be a basic right; same as Physician-Assisted Suicide should be available as an option for those who are mentally competent and terminally ill, or believeRead MoreThe Death Of Physician Assisted Suicide1348 Words   |  6 Pagesleads to suicide. Depression and anxiety is a disease that takes over human-beings self-determination. Many young individuals reach the point of believing the concept of if they were no longer alive the world they are associated in will no l onger be dark and evil. Also, older individuals believe if they take their own life then they will not suffer anymore. Recently in some states, they passed the right to have physician’s helping with planning their client’s death. Physician assisted suicide meansRead MoreThe Death With Dignity And Physician Assisted Suicide1742 Words   |  7 Pagessupporting â€Å"Death with Dignity†, also known as physician-assisted suicide. Oregon, Washington, and Vermont have each enacted laws that enable a terminally ill, mentally competent, adult to decide and dictate end of life decisions up to and including the time of their death. Oregon was the first United States (U.S.) to enact legislation and other states in the union have followed suit. Literature Review There are numerous articles regarding Death with Dignity and Physician-Assisted Suicide. Friend (2011)Read MoreLEGALIZATION OF ASSISTED SUICIDE IN THE U.S. Currently, physician-assisted suicide or death is2900 Words   |  12 PagesLEGALIZATION OF ASSISTED SUICIDE IN THE U.S. Currently, physician-assisted suicide or death is illegal in all states except Oregon, Vermont, Montana and Washington. Present law in other states express that suicide is not a crime, but assisting in suicide is. Supporters of legislation legalizing assisted suicide claim that the moral right to life should encompass the right to voluntary death. Opponents of assisted suicide claim that society has a moral and civic duty to preserve the lives of innocentRead MoreA Case On Proactive Death Such As Physician Assisted Suicide763 Words   |  4 PagesThis essay will reveal different case studies on proactive death such as physician-assisted suicide, pro-life principles to natural death emphasis on life at conception and the circumstances under which proactive efforts are permissible. Physicians assisting in suicide deaths are not productive in this area because some not trained in this field of expertise. Moll assert, doctors, are of little help. They have no training in how to discuss end-of-life issues with families and patients, so they avoidRead MorePhilosophy And Death : An Argument For Physician Assisted Suicide1172 Words   |  5 Pages PHILOSOPHY AND DEATH: AN ARGUMENT FOR PHYSICIAN ASSISTED SUICIDE EMILY BEDFORD 10107525 Submitted to: Robert Armstrong PHIL 259 Monday, December 7, 2015 Introduction As humans, we have the right to life. In Canada, in section 7 of our Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Canadians can expect â€Å"life, liberty and security of the person.† This means not only to simply exist, but have a minimum quality and value in each of our lives. Dying is the last important, intimate, and personal momentRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide : A Matter Of Life And Death Essay1936 Words   |  8 PagesThere has long been a debate over the topic of physician assisted suicide as an option for end of life. Several countries and states have passed legislation over the last few years that allows physician assisted suicide to have a form of legality therefore giving these terminal patients more autonomy in deciding what end of life care options they can choose. While it is not up to us as healthcare providers to decide for patients what they should or should not do pertaining to end of life care, itRead More The Death With Dignity Act and Physician Assisted Suicide Essay1312 Words   |  6 PagesThe Death With Dignity Act and Physician Assisted Suicide Introduction According to the American Medical Association (1996), physician-assisted suicide (PAS) occurs when a physician facilitates a patient’s death by providing either the means or the information necessary to aid in the patient performing the life-ending act. PAS has had a long and controversial history dating back to the ancient Greeks and Romans. They believed that there was no reason to prolong life if continued pain and sufferingRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide : Controversial Healthcare And Political Realms Alike1218 Words   |  5 Pages Physician-Assisted Suicide Elissa Munoz-Tucker University of Arizona Abstract Physician-assisted suicide is controversial in healthcare and political realms alike. Currently, this end-of-life option is practiced in five states within the United States. Social concerns regarding assisted suicide revolve around ethical quandaries; providing the means to a patient’s death is contradictory to ethical principles of healthcare providers. Political concerns surrounding

Same Sex Marriages in Australia Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Same Sex Marriages in Australia. Answer: Homosexuality refers to a romantic or sexual relationship or attraction between persons of same sex. It is a category of sexual orientation which means a continuing behavior of attraction of sexual or romantic nature towards a certain gender. Sexual orientation is broadly categorized into heterosexuals (persons attracted to persons of opposite gender), homosexuals (persons attracted to persons of same gender) and bisexuals (persons attracted to both the genders simultaneously). Homosexuals include gays (men attracted to men) and lesbians (women attracted to women). These forms of orientation and relationships were not recognized in ancient times and are still not given recognition in many countries till date. Same sex marriages have been recently given legal recognition in many countries like Argentina, France, United States, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand and most recently in Uruguay in 2017. It is still not recognized in Australia but a huge support is given to such marriages . According to the federallaw of Australia each state and territory is empowered to make laws regarding same sex relationships still their relationship is considered as de-facto relationship. Themarriage law of Australia expressly excludes to give recognition to any form of union other than that of a man and a woman (Marriage Act 1961 (Cth) s 46). Till date almost twenty two Bills related to same sex marriages have been presented before the Parliament of Australia but not a single Bill out of them has been passed (McKeown 2017). The Australian Capital Territory gave recognition to same sex marriages by passing a Marriage Equality (Same Sex) Act, 2013 in December 2013 which was later struck down by the High Court for the reason that it was in contravention of section 46(1) of the Marriage Act 1961 (Cth). According to a survey conducted by Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey (HILDA) for evaluating the support of different groups of persons of Australian society for same sex marriages (Smyth 2017) it has been observed that the rate of support for same sex couples to have equal rights with heterosexual couples has considerably increased since 2005 and also the percentage of people who agree that equal rights with heterosexual couples shall be given to the same sex couples has also increased to a great extent. The category of people who are in support of the equal rights of same sex couples includes women, homosexuals, young people, non- religious people, persons of high- income group and persons living in major cities (Perales Campbell, 2017). A recent voting has been conducted in Australia as an initiative of the coalition government of Malcom Turnbull to know the view of general public regarding the validation of same sex marriages in Australia as the issue of same sex marriage was the major topic of discussion during 2016 elections (Westcott 2017). According to a report of news.com there is a need for change in Marriage laws of Australia to legalize the same sex marriages. The legalization of homosexual marriages will not interfere with the rights of religious marriages which are different from legal marriages whereby the religious leaders will still hold the right to refuse to marry homosexual couples. The homosexual marriages are not connected to religious rites rather it is a custom which is as old as the tribal groups of Britain. A number of religious institutions are concerned that if homosexual marriages are given recognition they will be compelled to perform against their religious beliefs but these institutions are given privilege to discriminate persons on the grounds of gender, LGBT status, relationship status or pregnancy which gives them right to refuse to marry homosexual couples. As the Marriage Act of Australia does not gives legal recognition to the same sex marriages, it also does not recognizes any same sex marriage taken place outside Australia. Therefore, the homosexual couples who get married outside Australia in a country of which they are not the citizen, cannot get divorced after returning to Australia, neither do they can get divorced in the country in which they got married as they are not a citizen of that country. This the couple gets jammed into a legal midpoint. Further according to the FamilyLaw Act, if a married heterosexual woman becomes pregnant by having access to IVF, foster or adoption facility with the consent of her husband they become legal parent of the child but homosexual parents are required to prove their de facto relationship at the time of taking the procedure. Marriage gives legal status to heterosexual parents which is not available to homosexual parents until they are lawfully married. All married parents and even the non- biological parents have legal parental rights over their children. Since homosexual couples are already raising families allowing them to marry would only strengthen legal rights. In the case of same sex couples, on the death of one of the spouse, the rights of being legally married will sustain which are not available to the de facto couples. The heterosexual de facto couples of Australia face the same conditions as the homosexual couples do but they have right to marry which the latter do not have. Legalizing the same sex marriages will also give property rights to their children as marriage gives legal status to the children from the marriage. Further the legalizing will also give rights in the property of the spouse in case of the death of either of them. On the other hand, legalizing of the same sex marriages has some disadvantages. One of such disadvantage is the possibility of emergence of sexual experimentation especially in the younger generation. These acts of carnal experimentation will give bring complexities, rise in sexual diseases, etc. Further it would also complicate the courts oflaw to decide and make bifurcation regarding the rights and liabilities of the parties in cases of dispute arising from the same- sex marriages. Younger generation of homosexuals will be prone to major risk of sexual and mental health concerns. As per certain researches that have been conducted in countries that have already legalized homosexual marriages, it was found that the young homosexuals are experiencing social discrimination for their orientation which is expected to increase in case the homosexual marriages are not given legal recognition. It has been seen in the countries where homosexual marriages has been legalized that no mental health problems arise in those groups of homosexuals (The Conversation 2017). Therefore it may be summarized that in the recent voting that took place in Australia regarding the legalizing of the same sex couples shows that majority of the public is in its support. However, certain sections of the society are still not in the support a large number of people want the homosexuals to get rights under the marriage law. Marriage does not have its place to any religious group even if they have right to perform it. Customs change, and few customs have changed as much as the custom of marriage. With regard to the dispute that marriage is for the reproduction of children, this does not stand up to inspection. A number of mature couples marry despite the fact that they are unable to procreate or reproduce children. Younger couples are not obligated to show their productiveness before getting married. If the marriage laws are regarding the procreation of children, then participants should ask the newly married couples to make a pledge to endeavor to produce children. Participants are already obligated to make the statement that according to the Australian law marriages are a union of man and woman and not of others and it should be added that it is also for the purpose procreating children. This will be highly criticized by many couples who are unable to procreate children or do not want to have one. This should not stop them from marrying. By banning homosexual marriages, there will be a adverse effect on the lives of homosexual people. This means that banning homosexual marriages would restrain the religious autonomy of homosexual people. Either it can be believed that homosexual marriages are a legitimate practice or not. A large number of Australians believe that homosexual marriages is neither fundamentally destructive nor immoral. The practice of homosexuality has no negative effects upon those who elect not to involve in it. Therefore, the Government has no room in banning it and no room in discriminating against the persons who practice it. References: McKeown, D 2017, Chronology of same sex marriage bills introduced into the federal parliament: a quick guide. Available from: https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1617/Quick_Guides/SSMarriageBills. [23 September 2017]. Marriage Act 1961 (Cth). Perales, F. Campbell, A. 2017. Who supports same-sex marriage in Australia? And who doesnt? University of Queensland. Available from: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-31/same-sex-marriage-who-supports-it-and-who-doesnt-hilda-data/8856884. [23 September 2017]. Smyth, J. (2017). Same- sex marriages reignites Australias culture wars. Financial Times. Available from: https://www.ft.com/content/f793f132-96f8-11e7-b83c-9588e51488a0. [23 September 2017]. The Conversation (2017) Legalising same-sex marriage will help reduce high rates of suicide among young people in Ausralia. Available from: https://theconversation.com/legalising-same-sex-marriage-will-help-reduce-high-rates-of-suicide-among-young-people-in-australia-82917. [23 September 2017]. Westcott, B. (2017). Australia votes on same- sex marriage: What you need to know. CNN. Available from: https://edition.cnn.com/2017/09/04/asia/australia-same-sex-marriage-explainer/index.html. [23 September 2017].

Marvin Hugley Jr. Essays (2231 words) - Poetry, Literature

Marvin Hugley Jr. Tim Welch English 102 5/22/17 Title: Robert Frost "The unexamined life is not worth living"," Know thyself"The great philosopher Socrates stated these ideas and made it his duty to fulfill his own reasoning. He knew that as human beings, we are a complex system of nature's product that is still very enigmatic to ourselves. Thus, to fully comprehend oneself as an individual, one must look inward and seek the cause and function of one's own natural condition. Many methods are effective in one's search, and this fact holds evident to our own differences, some use social interaction as a form of investigation, while others may find solitary confinement as a more productive approach. Through my own personal path to clarity and understanding, it has proved invaluable to myself that the reading of literature and poetry has a profound effect upon fulfillment. By associating oneself into the thoughts and theories of the writer, one can gain an insight into their personal condition. Robert Frost includes much thought and examples into his own behavior as well as others. Through the analysis of Robert Frost's poetry, one attains an insight into oneself, and a deeper perspective of the human condition. Poems such as "The Death of a Hired Man", "The Road Not Taken", and "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" all are incorporated with his thoughts of the natural human condition, and delve into his own definitive bearing.Poetry, he wrote, was "one step backward taken," resisting time-a "momentary stay against confusion."(Baym 1116) The confusion that Frost recalls is the chaos that is included in the search for oneself, and poetry to him was an elapse from the confusion. Itgave him comfort to read and write of his thoughts, emotions, and beliefs, and analyze them in a humanistic nature that many could relate to and enjoy. In the 1930s when writers tended to be political activists, he was one whose old-fashioned values were inappropriate, even dangerous, in modern times. Frost deeply resented this criticism, and responded wit h a new hortatory, didactic kind of poetry. (Baym1116) This style of poetry created an atmosphere that urged the reader to generate perception into the moral subject and envision the meaning behind them. Frost shared with Thoreau and Emerson the belief that everybody is a separate individuality and that collective enterprise could do nothing but weaken the self. (Baym 1116) This theory that Frost shared with the famous transcendentalists conveys that he was a firm believer that one's freedom of others is essential the development for the further understanding of oneself. To many transcendentalists, the pure act of coexisting within nature as an entity, creates a sense of closeness and spirituality within the human mind that is open to hear it. Frost opens the eyes of many to the griefs of country life in "Death of a Hired Man", where he explores the humanistic conditions of belongings, empathy, intolerance, and dignity. Mary and Warren's farm was Silas' only place to call home, where he knew he would always be accepted even if he weren't welcome. Home is the place where, when you have to go there, they have to take you in. (Frost 1122) This was home for Silas, even if his rich brother lived thirteen miles away, who was a "somebody", Silas wouldn't be made ashamed to please his brother. This powerful and sound dignity stressed by Frost, exemplifies his stern belief to uphold one's own pride in oneself. Also, Silas wanted to return with one other wish than to ditch the meadow, he told Mary that he wants to teach Harold, to pass on his one true talent. The human need of belongingness isvery evident within Silas as he hopes to pass on his skill and teach his wisdom to others, to belong and to have something to belong in. He t hinks that if he could teach him that, he'd be some good perhaps to someone in the world. (Frost 1122) Silas wanted to have a last hope for himself, to save his last self-respect. Silas is a character that Frost uses very well to convey his personal ideals of the effect that belongingness has on deprived humans.Another character that Frost portrays to the reader as certain